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體育學報 TSSCI

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篇名 運動強度和持續時間對恢復期能量消耗的影響
卷期 27
並列篇名 The Effect of Exercise Intensity and Exercise Duration on Recovery Time Energy Consumption
作者 楊忠祥林正常
頁次 099-108
關鍵字 運動強度持續時間能量exercise intensityexercise durationenergyTSSCI
出刊日期 199906

中文摘要

本研究主要目的是比較運動期能量消耗相等情況下,不同的運動強度和持續時間,對恢復期能量消耗與乳酸濃度之差異。以自願參與本實驗的國立臺北師範學院男大學生10名為受試者(Age=23.4士1.1yrs; Ht=I72.9士6.1cm; Wt=64.3士11.8kg;可02max=40.5 + 3.5m1/kg/min) ,分別在50%與70%702max強度踏車直到能量消耗至170Kcal為止,其持續時間分別約為33與22分鐘,測量運動後恢復期能量消耗及血乳酸之差異,所得結果如下:一、在50%寸02maxX 33min與70%可02max X 22min的踏車運動後恢復 期,能量消耗分別為9.89士2.89與15.03+ 4.89Kcal '經t考驗後,有差異存在(P<.05)。二、在50%702maxX 33min與70%可02max X 22min的踏車運動後恢復 期0、5和30分鐘,血乳酸濃度分別為3.38+ 2.07 vs 10.50 + 4.1 3、2.46士1.20 vs 9.43 + 4.18、1.74士0.76 vs 3.98 + 2.1伽nmol/ L'經t考驗後,皆有差異存在(P<.05)。 由以上結果,本研究可獲得以下結論:在運動期能量相等情況下,高運動強度是影響恢復期能量消耗的重要因素,排除乳酸是可能原因之一。

英文摘要

The purpose of this study was to compare the different exercise intensities and durations while using the same amount of energy during an exercise period to determine the effect on energy consumption and lactic acid concentrations during the recovery period. We enrolled 10 male college student volunteers from the National Taipei Teachers' College (Age=23.4±I.lyrs; Ht=173.9±6.1cm; Wt=64.3±11.8 kg; VOzmax=40.S± 3.Sml/kg/min). The subjects rid on the cycle ergometer at SO% and 70% VOz max until the energy used was 170 Kcal, for continuous periods of 33 and 22 minutes, respectively. After exercise, the subjects' energy consumption during the recovery period and blood lactic acid concentrations were measured. The results were as follows: 1) During the recovery period following cycle ergometer exercise at SO% VOz max X 33 min and 70% V02 max X 22 min the energy consumption values were 9.89±2.89 and 1S.03±4.89 Kcal. Thet- testing showed a significant difference (p<.OS). 2) At SO% VOz max X 33 min and 70% V02 max X 22 min cycle ergometer exercise,at 0.5 and 30 minutes during the recovery period, the blood lactic acid concentrations were 3.38±2.07 vs. 1O.S0±4.13,2.46±1.20 vs. 9.43±4.18, 1.74±0.76vs 3.98±2.lOrnmol/L. Thet- tests showed a significant difference in all (p<.OS). Theresults indicate that under similar energy expending conditions during an exercise period, the intensity of exercise is the main factor affecting energy consumption during the recovery period; elimination of lactic acid is a possible cause.

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