篇名 | 中國網路安全法規戰略之探討 |
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卷期 | 21:3 |
並列篇名 | PRC’s Cybersecurity Regulations and Its Strategy Implication |
作者 | 陳志成 、 歐陽新宜 |
頁次 | 001-040 |
關鍵字 | 中國網路安全法規 、 中國網路安全戰略 、 網絡安全法 、 網路管制 、 網路主權 、 China’s Cybersecurity Regulation 、 China’s Cybersecurity Strategy 、 Cybersecurity Law 、 Cybersecurity Control 、 Cybersecurity Sovereignty 、 TSSCI |
出刊日期 | 202007 |
為深入了解中國「網路安全法規」的戰略意涵,本文對中國「網路安全法規」及媒體報導進行語義分析比較。採用NVivo質性研究工具透析法規的文本意涵,以期解構中國網路安全戰略的法制實質內涵。研究發現,中國網路安全法規呈現了「管制與服務」的性質,媒體和網民輿論附和之。但從網路安全法律案件與網路安全專家訪談中,本文也發現了中國戰略目標凌駕法律規範,實際判決結果超越前述法規類型的範疇。此一網路安全法規戰略的模糊性,反映了「中國發展模式」的一個視角,呼應了中國網路戰略文獻中「網路主權」與「國家安全」的觀點。
To thoroughly understand China’s cybersecurity policy and its strategic implication, a total of 103 Chinese “cybersecurity regulations” and “cybersecurity news reports” from central and local governments since 2001 was collected in this study and were categorized and positioned to form a pattern of China’s “cybersecurity strategy.” Through textual analysis and a qualitative research method (NVivo), as well as analyzing significant legal cases, the study found that although the regulation text presents a “Control and Service Orientation” as its cybersecurity type, the trials in fact did not comply with the law. This finding deconstructs the substantive meanings and objectives of China’s cybersecurity regulations as is openly claimed and conforms to a perspective of dominating international network rules and pursuing national security interests through China’s cybersecurity strategy.