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篇名 李白詩歌中的女性「代稱」探析
卷期 8
並列篇名 The Female
作者 游琁安
頁次 085-103
關鍵字 李白女性的代稱特徵裝飾品Li BaiFemaleDesignationCharacteristicOrnament
出刊日期 201108

中文摘要

李白一生中創作了近千首詩歌,其「浪漫」特質除了因整體作品風格的飄逸之外,也與大量寫作女性詩歌有關。李白近千首詩中,就有超過百首涉及女性形象,詩句中常出現許多與指涉、代稱女性有關的字詞,本文擬以象徵女性溫柔、嫵媚的字詞,如女性儀態、特徵與裝飾品,歸納區分為兩大類、九個子題的女性「代稱」論述。此女性「代稱」,對讀者來說,增加了詩歌的文學性、藝術性與趣味性;而對作者來說,是為了反映自身的意向、情感態度,或是生活情境,因此字詞意義的呈示必須藉助於相關語境的支撐才得以明朗化;抑或是顯現對於語言文字在詩歌創作活動中的表意功能的質疑或不信任,因此轉而為尋求一種間接、暗示的表現方式,值得研究者更進一步地研討李太白詩以瞭解其中意蘊。

英文摘要

Li Bai has created nearly one thousand poems in his whole life, and his romantic feature can be attributed to the elegant style in his work as well as the abundant poems that center on women.Among his nearly one thousand poems, more than one hundred of them are correlated with female
image and have many words that refer and designate female. In terms of female gestures,characteristic, and ornaments that convey the association of female tenderness and charm, the present study induces and classifies female “alternative appellation” into two main categories and eight subjects. For the readers, this female “alternative appellation” increases the poems’ literary,artistic, and amusing features. And for the author, is its function to reflect his own intention,emotion and life so that the presentation of wording can be crystallized with the aid of related context? Or does it imply his doubt or distrust about the ideographic function of words on poems creation so that he tries to seek for an indirect and implied way to perform? This requires researchers to further investigate Li Bai’s poems and uncover the underlying implication.

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