思覺失調症屬於慢性的疾病，一般是需長期的治療。過去臨床治療方式大都以藥物為主，然藥物常是造成病患性功能障礙的主要原因。臨床上常會因病情的需求而忽略病人的性需求，再加上病患不會主動與醫師討論性功能障礙的問題，可能更加病患性功能障礙的問題。因此，臨床治療上除了傳統抗精神疾病藥物外，可以使用較少引發病患性功能障礙的替代藥物，再輔以園藝治療、職能復健與心理治療，讓思覺失調病患「性的問題」可以充分受到尊重。

Schizophrenia is a kind of chronic disease, usually requires long-term treatment. In the past, most of the clinical treatment is drug-based, but the drug is often thought to be the main cause for the patient's sexual dysfunction. Not only physician often ignore the patient's sexual needs, but also patient will not take the initiative to discuss sexual problem with the physician. In addition to traditional antipsychotic medications, alternative drugs that are less likely to cause sexual dysfunction in the patient's sexual dysfunction, coupled with horticultural therapy, rehabilitation, and psychotherapy, can lead to patients’ "sexual human rights " and let them feel fully respected.