文章詳目資料
體育學報 TSSCI
加入收藏
下載文章
| 篇名 | 登階測驗評估最大攝氧量的效度概化 |
|---|---|
| 卷期 | 20 |
| 並列篇名 | The Validity Generalization of Step Test as a Measure of The Maximal Oxygen Intake |
| 作者 | 王順正 、 林正常 |
| 頁次 | 351-362 |
| 關鍵字 | 登階測驗 、 最大攝氧量 、 效度 、 效度概化 、 整合分析 、 Step test 、 Meta analysis 、 Validitygeneralization 、 Validity 、 Maximaloxygen intake 、 TSSCI |
| 出刊日期 | 199512 |
中文摘要
本研究的目的，在利用效度概化的整合分析法，整合以往有關登階測驗評估最大攝氧量的效度研究，以暸解登階測驗評估最大攝氧量的效度是否達到概化。45個登階測驗評估最大攝氧量的效度研究結果(單一階段與多重階段的登階測驗效度資料各有31個與14個，受試者人數共有2177人次，其中男性受試者共1717人次、女性受試者共460人次)，經過效度概化的計算處理之後發現，不管最大攝氧量是以腳踏車測功器、原地跑步機或其他方式測量，登階測驗評估最大攝氧量的技度皆未達到概化。女性為受試者的登階測驗效度優於男性，青少年烏受試者的單一階段登階湖驗效度優於青少年以土年齡者，3分 鐘運動時間的單一階段登階測驗技度優於5分鍾的運動時間。登階測驗評估最大攝氧量的方法較適合於青少年與女性，登階測驗的時間則以3分鍾的運動時間較烏有效。登階測驗評估最大攝氧量的真正技度則只在0.7左右。
英文摘要
The validity generalization model was utilized in this study to examine the generalizability of the validity of step test as a measure of the maximal oxygen intake. Forty five studies pertained to the validity of step test as a measure of the maximal oxygen intake had been reviewed， among which one-stage step test was utilized in 31 studies whereas multi-stage step test was utilized in the others. Amongthe 2177 participants reviewed， 1717 were males and 460 were females. Thefindings were indicated as follow: (1) the validity of step test as a measure of the maximal oxygen intake， that be measured on ergometer， tradmill or the others， was not found generalizable; (2)the validity of step test was more generalizable for women than for men; (3)the validity of one-stage step test was more generalizable for youth than other ages; and (4)the validity of one-stage step test was more generalizable for 3 min testing time frame than 5-min. In condusion， step test as a measure of the maximal oxygen intake is more appropriate for female and youth， further more， the 3 min testing time frame is more valid than the 5 min.